The Liberation Monument (Jiefangbei) and its surrounding pedestrian street in Chongqing are iconic symbols of the city's rich history and vibrant modern life. Located in the heart of Yuzhong District, Jiefangbei is not only a historical landmark but also the bustling commercial and cultural center of Chongqing.
The Liberation Monument itself was originally built in 1940 to commemorate Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the Republic of China. After the victory in the War of Resistance Against Japan in 1945, it was renamed the "Victory Monument of the War of Resistance". In 1950, it was renamed again to its current title, symbolizing the city's liberation. The monument stands 27.5 meters tall, with a distinctive octagonal structure and a bell that rings on the hour. It is surrounded by a large pedestrian plaza, which is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike.
The Jiefangbei Pedestrian Street is a sprawling commercial area that integrates shopping, dining, and entertainment. It is often referred to as the "No. 1 Street of West China" due to its significance and popularity. The street is lined with over 4,400 business outlets, including more than 20 large shopping malls, luxury hotels, and a wide variety of restaurants. Just 300 meters away lies the city's largest food street, where visitors can indulge in local specialties such as spicy hotpot, Sichuan noodles, and various snacks.
The area is also known for its lively nightlife, with numerous bars and entertainment venues that keep the streets bustling until late into the night. The vibrant atmosphere, adorned with dazzling lights and colorful decorations, creates an inviting ambiance that comes alive both day and night. The street art and street performances add an extra layer of excitement to the bustling thoroughfare.
For visitors, Jiefangbei is not only a place to shop and dine but also a cultural experience. The area is home to several historical landmarks and architectural marvels, paying homage to Chongqing’s past while celebrating its present. The nearby Arhat Temple, for example, is one of the most significant Buddhist temples in China, with a history dating back to the Northern Song Dynasty.
The Jiefangbei Pedestrian Street is easily accessible via public transportation. It is located near several metro stations, including Linjiangmen Station on Line 2 and Xiaoshizi Station on Line 6. The area is open 24 hours a day, and admission to the pedestrian street and the plaza is free.
The Liberation Monument and Jiefangbei Pedestrian Street are must-visit destinations in Chongqing. They offer a unique blend of history, culture, and modern urban life, making them a captivating microcosm of the city's ever-evolving spirit. Whether you are interested in shopping, dining, or simply soaking in the vibrant atmosphere, Jiefangbei has something to offer everyone.
