Dachang Ancient Town (大昌古镇), located in Wushan County, Chongqing, is a well-preserved historical gem that dates back over 1,700 years. Nestled along the banks of the Daning River, this charming town offers visitors a glimpse into China’s rich cultural heritage, with its ancient architecture, cobblestone streets, and serene riverside setting. Known as the "Little Lijiang of Chongqing," Dachang Ancient Town is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking a peaceful retreat.
Highlights of Dachang Ancient Town
Historical and Cultural Significance
Dachang Ancient Town was originally built during the Three Kingdoms Period (220–280 AD) and flourished as a trading hub during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Its strategic location along the Daning River made it a vital link in the Salt Road, a historic trade route. The town is home to 37 well-preserved ancient buildings, including residences, temples, and gates, all showcasing traditional Ming and Qing Dynasty architecture.
Architectural Marvels
Ancient City Walls: The town is surrounded by 1,000-meter-long city walls, which were built to protect against invaders.
Stone Streets and Courtyards: Wander through the town’s narrow cobblestone streets and explore its charming courtyards, where locals still practice traditional crafts.
Natural Beauty
The town is surrounded by lush mountains and crystal-clear waters, creating a picturesque setting. The Daning River flows gently alongside the town, offering opportunities for boat rides and riverside walks.
Sunset Views: The town’s riverside location provides stunning views of the sunset over the water, making it a favorite spot for photographers.
Cultural Experiences
Local Handicrafts: Visit workshops where artisans create traditional bamboo products, embroidery, and wood carvings.
Festivals: The town hosts several traditional festivals throughout the year, including the Dachang Lantern Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival, offering visitors a chance to experience local customs and celebrations.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (March–May): Mild weather and blooming flowers make this season ideal for exploring the town and enjoying its outdoor attractions.
Autumn (September–November): Cool temperatures and golden foliage create a picturesque setting, perfect for photography and cultural exploration.
Avoid Summer (June–August): High temperatures and humidity can make outdoor activities less comfortable, though the town’s beauty remains captivating.
Travel Tips
Getting There
From Chongqing: Take a 2.5-hour bus ride to Wanzhou, then transfer to a fast ferry to Wushan (3 hours, ¥200). From Wushan, local buses or taxis can take you to Dachang Ancient Town (1 hour).
By Cruise: Many Yangtze River cruises include Dachang as a stop, offering a convenient and scenic way to reach the town.
Ticketing
Entrance Fee: ¥50 (adults), with discounts for students and seniors.
Opening Hours: 8:00 AM–5:00 PM.