Nestled in Zhangchang Village, Jingzhou City of Hubei Province, King Chu's Mausoleum (also known as Xiongjiazhong National Archaeological Site Park) stands as one of China's most remarkable ancient burial complexes—a magnificent counterpart to the famous Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an. This AAAA-class scenic area showcases the grandeur of the Chu Kingdom (1042–223 BC) through its awe-inspiring chariot pits and royal tombs.
Highlights of King Chu's Mausoleum
1. Archaeological Marvels Beyond Xi'an
While the Terracotta Warriors represent Qin Dynasty power, this site reveals earlier Chu Kingdom splendor (pre-dating Qin by 200 years).
Chariot Exhibition Hall: Houses 40 chariot pits under a massive steel structure. The No.1 Pit (132.6m long) displays:
7 two-horse chariots
33 four-horse chariots (exceeding Zhou Emperor's privilege)
3 six-horse chariots (defying imperial rules—a bold rebellion)
Sacrificial Tombs:
Southern tombs buried with bronze swords
Northern tombs filled with jade artifacts
Even a sacrificial dog
2. Interactive Cultural Experiences
Archaeology Center: Try pottery-making, simulated excavations, and archery
Digital Upgrades: 3D projections recreate chariot processions (since 2021 renovations)
Warring States Costumes: Dress like Chu nobility for photos
3. Unique Symbolism
Dragon-Phoenix Trees: Two pines resembling these sacred Chu creatures
Nine-Bend Bridge: Mimics the Yangtze River's winding Jingjiang section
Best Time to Visit
Ideal Seasons:
Spring (March-May) & Autumn (September-November): Pleasant 15-25°C; fewer crowds
Winter (December-February): Snow accents the ruins poetically (but some areas may close)
Daily Timing:
Morning (8:30-11:00): Best light for photography
Avoid: Chinese holidays (like Oct 1-7) when crowds surge
Travel Tips
1. Getting There
From Jingzhou:
Bus: Take "Jingzhou-Caopu Lake" shuttle (departs 09:00/10:00)
Taxi: ~1 hour (¥150-200)
Self-Drive:
G50 Expressway → "Chema Zhen Exit" (20km to site)
2. Site Essentials
Hours:
Summer: 8:30-17:30 (last entry 16:30)
Winter: 8:30-17:00 (last entry 16:00)
Fees:
Adults: ¥85
Students/Seniors: ¥40
3. Must-See Spots
Chariot Exhibition Hall
Royal Tombs (16m-high mound)
Artifact Museum (5,000㎡ with bronze/jade displays)
