Three Gorges Immigration Museum


Three Gorges Immigration Museum, also known as Hubei Three Gorges Resettlement Museum, located in Wanzhou District, Chongqing, is the only national-level museum dedicated to documenting the monumental Three Gorges Dam resettlement project—the largest human migration in modern history. As a 4A-rated national scenic site and National First-Class Museum, it preserves the stories of 1.31 million displaced people through immersive exhibitions, rare artifacts, and striking architectural design.



Highlights of the Museum

  1. Architectural Symbolism

  • Designed to resemble towering cliffs along the Yangtze, the museum’s angular concrete facade evokes the Three Gorges landscape. A dramatic glass "sky crack" runs through the roof, symbolizing both the geological fissures of the gorges and the societal rupture caused by mass relocation.

  • The "Canyon Wall" exhibition halls feature sloping walls with embedded artifacts, mimicking the stratified rock layers of the reservoir area.

  • Core ExhibitionsThree Gorges Immigration Museum 3.jpg

    • Salt Well Valley Fossils: Skeletons of Ice Age giants like the Oriental Stegodon.

    • Explores Wanzhou’s 3,000-year history via 800+ artifacts, from Neolithic pottery to Qing Dynasty merchant ledgers.

    • Chronicles the 17-year migration (1993–2010) through 7 thematic sections, including:

    • Features a 1:1000 scale dam model, holographic projections of submerged villages, and 2,700+ personal items donated by migrants (e.g., door plaques, fishing nets).

    • "The Grand Dream": Early 20th-century proposals for the dam.

    • "The Great Migration": Interactive displays of flooded towns (e.g., Fengjie Old Town).

    • "Cultural Relics Rescue": Over 1,100 heritage sites salvaged before flooding.

  • Emotional Impact

    • The "Memory Wall" displays 10,000+ photos of displaced families, while audio stations play oral histories in migrants’ own voices.

    • reconstructed ancestral shrine and flood-level markers on walls underscore the human cost of progress.



    Best Time to Visit

    • Spring (Mar–May) & Autumn (Sep–Nov): Mild weather (15–25°C) ideal for exploring both indoor exhibits and the adjacent Binjiang Park.

    • Weekdays: Avoid weekend crowds; free guided tours are offered at 10:00 AM or 2:30 PM on holidays.

    • Avoid Summer (Jun–Aug): Though air-conditioned, outdoor areas can be humid.



    Travel Tips

  1. Getting There

  • From Chongqing2-hour bus from Longtousi Station to Wanzhou (¥50), then Bus 22/28 to "Citizen Square" stop.

  • By Cruise: Yangtze River ships often dock at Wanzhou Port (10-min taxi ride).

  • Admission

    • Free entrymandatory online reservation via Alipay (search "重庆三峡移民纪念馆").

    • HoursTue–Sun 9:00 AM–5:00 PM (last entry 4:30 PM); closed Mondays unless a public holiday.

  • Must-See

    • Don’t miss the 360° Immersion Theater, which screens a 15-min documentary on the dam’s construction (English subtitles available).

  • Nearby Attractions

    • Wanzhou Bridge: Sunset views over the Yangtze.

    • Xiyou Cave: A 4A-rated karst cave 30 mins away.

  • Etiquette

    • No flash photography in relic zones; quiet demeanor requested in memorial areas.


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